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| Challenges
in Design & Construction |
With
the Concept tacked down pretty completely, my next challenge was
how to implement it. A very common problem in Modding; Vision is
present, but the means are lacking.
My
original parts list read something like:
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2X120mm Radiators
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AMD 64 CPU
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DD TDX waterblock
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ATI X800 video
I
wanted to expand on some of the methods used in my previous mod
Gluttony, and improve upon the cooling, and silence. This was not
going to be simple, but it would be quiet. As I began to visualize
the tubing running all around, this was not appealing. Hiding tubing
is tough, and often hampers performance.
Lo
and behold! Thermalright released information on a new heatsink,
Intel released information on a new socket, Plextor released a SATA
DVD-burner, and Nvidia released information on a new mid level video
card.
I
opted to vary a great deal from my previous work in almost all aspects:
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Intel, high performance 3.6 on the 925 chipset
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Air cooling via the Thermalright 120XP
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NOT maxing out video capabilities but stay quiet with the 6600
series, which matches performance well with the selected Dell
LCD.
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NO fat IDE cables
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Plextor SATA DVD, it was speedy, Dual Layered, and quiet as hell
according to reviews (they were dead on, I can hardly hear it
spin up).
I
already had a SATA harddrive, so I merely had to build while I waited
for the other components to come down the Pipeline...
So,
on to Construction itself:
The
Lubic system presents some unique challenges; A flexibility in mounting
or attachment that presents you with conflicts at times.
Will
I need to move this later?
How
many mount points will I need?
Will
the Cube need cross reinforcement?
All
of which were worked out eventually, and after several reassemblies
to add several more sliding nuts. The smartest move I made in using
the Lubic was to put 4 sliding nuts in EVERY chaseway except for
the exterior ones that might be seen. This left me with over 80
possible mount positions for all kinds of stuff, including the Cross
bars that became necessary for the PSU mount, Water Feature, and
Drive cage.
As
my brain worked out the little complications of the hinging, I went
about looking for a Fountain. I could build one, get some plastic,
and start cutting, but I also wanted a Sound Soother like you see
at Sharper Image. I went online, searched, found little, went to
Linens' N Things and finally, at Bed Bath & Beyond, found the
keeper… |
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Nice
shape, made raindrops, 6 built in sounds, and it had a round opening.
Major problem was the Cherry grain finish on it. Fake wood, not
OK.
I
also opened up the front a bit with my Dremel, working off the round
opening to make it more of a Keyhole Doorway, and decided I had
better cover the openings with clear acrylic to prevent spills/drops/splashes
from landing on components, or getting out at a LAN onto something
else nearby. |
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So
I sanded down to 1500, wet sanded, and started painting. The result…too
orange. Repainted, juuuuuust right! Not the piano gloss finish I
was trying for, but probably my best paint yet. I'm no Sky (bows
to Paint Goddess).
Below
you can see that progress—
First
the masking for shape. |
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Then
the cut itself. |
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And
the Painted result. |
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As
I worked on the Water Feature I came to hate the lame Grey mortar
between the fake pebbles. That entailed another hunt for the right
look. I ended up using a “no fire” glaze that was designed
to look like finely flaked Granite. So I watered it down, used a
large bore plastic Syringe from Tap Plastics, laid the Water feature
on its back and began injecting the fluid between the fake stones.
I would constantly have to shake the syringe to prevent the flakes
from clogging or settling, and then I would wait for it to dry.
After 2 or 3 applications I was pleased with the results. |
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| …compared to… |
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I
was quite pleased with the final result, and ready to move on to
the next major feature of the Mod. |
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The
Shoji doors were my next complex element. How should they move?
How much of an opening could I provide?
My
first visualization was to use the sliding nuts and make a 3 section
sliding door. One fixed panel at the rear of the track, but in the
frontmost position, then a middle panel in the top track that could
hide behind the first, and finally a third panel on the inner track
that could hide behind the other two.
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Although
the idea was an elegant solution it was very difficult to achieve.
If the bars weren't exactly parallel, it could bind. If I needed
cross supports on the bottom panel, the inner door couldn't move.
Overall it only offered 66% opening if I needed to work on this
behemoth.
I
changed to the Bifold door concept, in two sections. This could
easily provide close to 90% opening, when the hinges are perpendicular
to the sides, like in a common closet. But they would either be
open or closed, all or none. I wanted an intermediate level for
showing internal components since I had no windows. A clever idea
struck me...make one panel shorter than the other! The geometry
solved the problem perfectly. When the center panel is slightly
shorter than the outer panel, it can tuck behind it as long as the
hinge can swing all the way around. This is why I ended up with
two different height panels. The outer panel is tall enough to cover
the Lubic bars of the top and bottom, and doesn't need to conceal
itself. The center panels must fit INSIDE the top and bottom bars
so they can slide along and conceal themselves behind the outer
panel. This gives me any number of variable positions with the doors
close, partially open, tucked away, or fully open. |
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During
this time I worked out a means to form perfectly square cutouts
for the Bifold Panels. It’s counterintuitive, but it doesn’t
involve cutting an opening at all. Much like a picture frame is
made by joining 4 Miter cuts, I was going to form a square frame
by joining 4 Dado (kind of half dado I guess) cuts. |
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I
simply set my router to 1/8” (its table mounted) and worked
the plastic back and forth until I had a tight 1” fit between
the pieces. Cement in a square frame vise, and Voila! |
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After
working on the hinged doors for a while, it struck me that having
my Motherboard in a vertical "plugs down" orientation
posed some install problems. So...HINGE IT too!! Man that worked
out slick. Probably the single most useful feature of the entire
case is swingin' up the back panel, and droppin’ that Mobo
down flat!
In
Seconds! No bolts, thumbscrews, sliding this, unplugging this or
that (except the PSU). I went to work with Tap Plastics to properly
mount the hinge motion for the Front and Back panels. Anytime I
can skip picking this sucker up, I just open it up, work on the
plug or component, and swing the cover back down. As long as I can
walk around it, I can get at just about every little wire and bit.
:) |
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During
all of this, little details like the power/reset switch, basic wiring
pathways, and fan location were worked out, sometimes revised, and
refined as completion for PDXLAN 4.05 neared. |
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| You
might remember I mentioned a Star Projector in the Concepts section?
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I
tried LEDs to pump up the brightness, even went and chopped up a
1M Candle power flashlight (heat was a problem at that point, ugh).
I wanted to project a starfield onto the ceiling at a LAN. That
would have rocked.
But
alas, I was not satisfied. Next, I tried to use the pattern of holes
to set fiber optics into the housing itself. Another experiment
gone awry. |
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After
pondering it for some time and much frustration, I decided I better
just design my own. I liked the Fiber Optic tests, and just had
to invent a means to achieve the design.
I
settled upon drilling very tiny holes in a sheet of the same gloss
black plastic, and I could cement or use SuperGlue to hold the tips
in place.
How
to illuminate it? I had the MX5 which could run as many as 10 LEDs
directly (8 GPOS and Tx/Rx). I preferred to use the high power GPOs
for my fans, so that left me with 5 LEDs at 5V. You may have heard
lighting techs refer to something called a “Light Pump.”
This is what they call the device (usually with a color wheel) that
provides the illumination for Fiber Optics in homes, and Artwork.
They almost always use Halogen bulbs, and the aforementioned Color
Wheel (a small motor turning a circle of plastic with different
color variations on it). I had to design my own using 5 LEDs and
I wanted each LED to brighten a different region of my Starfield.
You can
see my first test below. |
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It’s
not pretty, but it was just a test bed. I figured it needed to be
smaller, and I found a nice little project box at Fry’s one
day. I set about cutting and shaping mirror plastic to line the
box. My light theory was that in a mirrored box, any single LED
would make the Fibers glow, but only an LED pointed directly at
the Fibers would cause those ends to glow BRIGHTLY.
The result.
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I
soldered them up, and crimped them on to .1” female pin headers…perfect
for directly plugging into the MX5 low power GPOs and Tx/Rx header.
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Then
on to the drilling! Ugh. Starting at drill size #80, then some at
#75, fewer at #65, and then 10-20 at 1 or 1.5mm.
All by hand in a pin vise! Ever wonder how easily a drill bit that
is only .25mm across snaps? Pretty damn easily. I broke 3 #80s,
and 5 #65s. Why those two? Dunno. I stopped asking and just bought
extras. LOL
The
gluing process. Acrylic cement didn’t seem to hold well…so
I stuck with some Gold Glue (hobby high grade, 10 second cure).
The
results: |
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Me
LIKEY!
:) BTW, that is only ONE LED on a 4 second shutter exposure for
clarity.
The
Starfield was now primarily complete, the only thing left mounting
it and running the Fibers into the pump. I left it out so my work
wouldn’t damage it. Later on I positioned the light pump,
and worked out connecting the fibers.
The
basic procedure was like this:
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Drilled five 2mm holes opposite the LEDs
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Took the heaviest Fibers, measured to different holes, and did
a rough trim
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Stuck them into the holes
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Took next size Fibers, measured to available openings, and did
a rough trim
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Stuck them into the holes
Eventually
I ran out of little openings and drilled more openings for the extras.
After I had all the Fibers into holes, I did a test light, and then
used my Gold Glue to cement them into place. When I take out the
starfield, the light pump comes with it.
:)
Off
and on during this time I was figuring out what I wanted to do to
cover the exhaust fans. They were just too likely to end up with
fingers in them…and some dusty fan isn’t too pretty
to look at either.
I
considered modder’s mesh, expanded sheet metal, regular grills,
but wandering through a local Hardware an odd product caught my
eye. |
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Trim
to desired size, lightly sand with 300 and 1500, and spray with
Black Vinyl Dye. Nifty eh? With so few round or “organic”
shapes in the Mod, I wanted little touches like this and the curve
of the Water Feature to offset all the Geometry of the doors and
Glossy flat surfaces. |
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Another
difficulty of the Mod was to use the LCD monitor in an interesting
way. Most of my LANs around here provide the Gamer with a 3ftX3ft
table area. With the Cube taking up 18inches on a side, this meant
the remainder of my table space would be tight.
I
wanted the most flexibility possible when positioning my LCD monitor,
and the provided base station did OK, but took up too much Real
Estate. After hunting quite a bit for a VESA LCD mount, I found
just the ticket.
OmniMount
LCD arms |
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The
mount uses two bolts to attach to a wall (or in this case the Lubic
bar). It provides a great range of motion with adjustable friction
on all axis. |
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It
was a simple matter of the right sized bolts, some washers, and
lock nuts. At this point, there is no hardware in the Cube, and
that LCD will tip the whole thing over. This was the time when I
decided I DID need those cross braces, and it helps prevent the
torque of the LCD’s mass from distorting the shape of the
Cube.
For
a final touch I wanted to have an accent feature on the back panel…it
was so…big, and…flat…and shiny… lol
At
the same store I found the Shoji paper, they had a good selection
of Fans. Some sifting and, a good candidate since it matches the
Red color of the Water Feature. |
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By
opening it fully and taking a measurement, I could measure the distance
between the holes. This goes the same for the vertical axis to center
between the PSU cutout and the bottom edge. I then used two more
Chicago 2 piece rivets to attach it through the holes. It’s
simple and keeps the whole thing wide open. This just polishes the
appearance of the Back Panel so much IMO.
So,
there you have it…well, most of it anyway. There are innumerable
little bits here and there that contribute to the overall final
product:
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Power rails run from the Ultra PSU via 4 Strand speaker wire.
It’s all black, and since its 16Ga O2 free copper, pretty
safe for higher loads. To conceal it further I slid it through
some hollow square acrylic tube and ziptied it to the vertical
bar behind the Water Feature. It looks so much like a Lubic bar
you might not be able to see it in the pics. That was the idea.
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I used PCI Molex brackets behind the Water Feature to distribute
the power from the Power Rails. Short SATA/Molex adapters are
used, and a Floppy cable extender connects the front Hardware
to the power source. I left some wires unsleeved just to know
something is there. Others I sleeved and hid.
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The USB cables are hand made from 10 strand rainbow wire and hand
crimped to length to run back past the Harddrive, along the lower
bar of the User’s side (the LCD side) and through black
Marine wire guides. They follow underneath the Power/Reset PCB
so that swinging the Mobo tray down doesn’t pull on them.
All plugs can stay on the Motherboard when moving the tray. I
left the SATA cables red since they are decent match to the water
feature, and let the viewer know something is there.
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I found and ordered a 3Ft DVI cable since the 6 footer that came
with my LCD dangled on the floor. It turned out to be pretty hard
to hide that cable, so I just left it for convenience’ sake.
Its tons easier to move this Beast when you take the LCD off the
swingarm.
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I used 2 piece “ Chicago screws” to mount all the
bifold doors. I only used the flush looking side, and found black,
hex drive, dome head screws for the inside. The Hinges had to
have countersunk Philips head screws for clearance only. I could
find no other alternative after much searching.
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The DVD drive stealth is simply a properly cut piece of the same
gloss black plastic, and mounted using a particular “gooey”
type of double sided mount tape. It’s very sticky, and provides
just enough flex to allow pressure on the lower right corner to
trigger the Eject button. J
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To hide the MX5 when it’s off, I used 95% tint Limo Film,
and secured it left and right with double stick masking tape.
Simple, cheap, and easy to replace when fingers/scratches appear.
It has the flexibility to allow the keypad to still be used.
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I stripped apart a spare MX900 Bluetooth base station that a friend
at Logitech got me. I discovered that it will operate without
the Keyboard wires! That was exactly what I wanted, so I made
more USB cables, tacked it onto the Bluetooth PCB, rewired the
LEDs so they peer out between the MX5 and DVD faceplate, and used
more double sided mounting tape to secure it in place. It works
wonderfully with no external wires to view. I will eventually
wire the 5V charging PCB so I can hang my Mouse inside to charge.
I have to find that little sucker amongst the rubble first!
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I used all Vantec Stealth fans, even on the CPU Heatsink. Its
pretty darn quiet, idles in the low 40Cs, and peaked at 61C during
the LAN. I noticed little variation even at my 3.96 Overclock.
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I originally had mounted some carved Wooden feet to support the
whole thing about 4” off the desk. They worked, sort of.
After a while the Allen heads would loosen, and they could wander
a bit off plumb. Late one night, 5 days before the LAN, I had
an idea. Instead of a box base that would cut off air flow to
the intake fans, I could use and H shaped base that would be open
in the front, have a support under the center horizontal crossbrace,
and an open back to allow me access to my ports without swinging
the Motherboard down at the LAN. Luckily Tap Plastics made it
overnight. This allowed me time to measure, mark, drill, and tap
the 4 mount holes…$80 well worth the time savings IMO.
That
about covers the Lubic Zen-Feng. Hope you enjoyed reading this journey.
I hope you like it, but if not, IT’S MINE! :)





Well
there you have it from the man himself. This beautiful mod has been
admired by many but built by only one. Congrats on a job well done.
You’re sure to be seeing more of this mod if you live in the
states or UK as it’s hitting a couple of the magazines that
support case modding. We’d like to thank Jeff “Dgephri”
Kaiser for offering to share this piece with GruntvillE and for
the incredible worklog he created in the forums. We invite you to
browse through his gallery in the DawG House or his worklog in the
DawG PounD to see and read more about this incredible mod.
We
hope you enjoyed our first casemod feature. Not only is it a work
of art but a full fledged gaming machine. If you'd like to see the
rest of the worklog details or ask him a question, Click
Here!
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